At the dawn of that decade, an inventor by the name of Wolfgang ... Turk was designed to play chess against any opponent game enough to challenge him. At the Viennese court in 1770, Von Kempelen ...

See crowdsourcing. The name comes from Wolfgang von Kempelen's mechanical "Turk" in the mid-1700s, which was an expert chess player dressed up as a wooden mannequin. Defeating challengers ...

But unlike Amazon, which built mTurk to rely on human intelligence, the operators of the original Turk spent over eight decades pretending the chess player was fully mechanical ... It was the ...

Wolfgang von Kempelen, a European inventor, premiered his newest creation: a robotic chess player. “Known initially as the Automaton Chess Player and later as the Mechanical Turk—or just the ...

When Kempelen announced that his mechanical man could beat any ... to remind you of the glory of France.” While Wolfgang von Kempelen used the Turk to deceive and delight audiences around ...

“The Turk” was a famous hoax perpetrated in 1769 by Wolfgang von Kempelen. According to the ... why Amazon has named a new service the Amazon Mechanical Turk. Like the hoax the fact that ...

When the contribution is paid labor, the contributors are called crowdworkers. Amazon’s Mechanical Turk is a platform where requesters can post tasks for crowdworkers, known as “Turkers,” to ...

POLY-HISTORIAN, inventor, hydro-electronics pioneer, translator, publicist and researcher in phonetics: that is how Bratislava native Wolfgang ... Turk in his short story, Van Kempelen and His ...

But for Enlightenment age tinkerer and Hungarian man of science Wolfgang von Kempelen ... strange career of the Turk, von Kempelen’s chess-playing mechanical man–or automaton–which intrigued ...

In 1770, a Hungarian engineer and diplomat named Wolfgang von Kempelen presented a remarkable invention to the court of Maria Theresa, ruler of Hungary and Austria. It consisted of a mechanical ...

Hungarian inventor Wolfgang von Kempelen unveiled a device called the Mechanical Turk. The Turk was a life-size puppet-like figure in a turban and flowing robes. It presided over a chessboard that ...