Tails aren’t just animal accessories, they usually carry specific functions, but when it comes to rays, their function has ...

In order to adapt to these surroundings, marine bivalves have evolved sophisticated stress response mechanisms, in which neuroendocrine regulation plays an important role. The nervous system and ...

Upon not finding the clam, you realize you have been outsmarted by a creature with no central nervous system. That makes perfect sense in the evolutionary scheme of things. Bivalves have been around ...

This organism produces a toxin that can affect the central nervous system of fish. At high concentrations (called ... Which shellfish are included in a shellfish-harvesting ban? Harvesting of bivalve ...

coli is often nonpathogenic, although different strains may cause diseases in gastrointestinal, urinary, or central nervous systems [10 ... The term shellfish covers the following animals: the bivalve ...

New research has revealed that the nervous system circuitry that controls arm movement in octopuses is segmented, giving these extraordinary creatures precise control across all eight arms and ...

The nervous system is the body’s direct communication system. It’s made up of the body’s many nerve cells. These cells work together in a network that sends and receives signals from one ...

Our main goal in neuroscience is advancing the understanding of the human nervous system and the mechanisms behind its disorders. However, many invasive ...

The nervous system consists of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system (motor nerves, sensory nerves, cranial and spinal nerves, autonomic ganglia ...

This can be a nervous time for some students, who might be anxious about new teachers, classes and routines. Returning to school after the extended summer break can also be a shock to the system.

The nervous system is a complex network of neurons and cells that carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord to various parts of the body. Understanding the neural circuits that drive ...

Diseases of the nervous system refer to disorders that affect any part of the central nervous system (brain, spinal cord or cranial nerves) or peripheral nervous system. Rabah et al. elegantly ...