Complicated diverticulitis occurs when a diverticula bursts, resulting in perforation or fistula formation. Perforation comes in many forms, ranging from local perforation to a diverticula ...

Secondary aortoenteric fistula (SAF) is an uncommon but very important complication of abdominal aortic reconstruction. The complication often occurs months to years after aortic surgery.

Obstetric fistula is a hole between the birth canal and bladder or rectum, caused by prolonged, obstructed labour without access to timely, high-quality medical treatment. It leaves women and ...