A mysterious second flavor of hydrogen atoms — one that doesn't interact with light — may exist, a new theoretical study ...

Since the atomic nucleus was first proposed in 1911, physicists simply assumed it was round. ​ But are the nuclei of atoms ...

By controlling individual atoms, researchers have demonstrated a way to turn previously unwanted atomic motion into an ...

Nearly 50 years after the invention of the patch-clamp technique revolutionised our understanding of electrical signalling in cells, scientists have achieved a major milestone: accurately simulating ...

Simulation of ion permeation using the novel method described in the publication. Credit by: Wojciech Kopec Nearly 50 years after the invention of the ...

What the New Research Says For the study, Layton and her team dug into how the ratio of potassium to sodium impacts the body. Using a mathematical model, the study authors simulated how different ...

Get Instant Summarized Text (Gist) NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory has released 3D models of cosmic objects, including supernova remnants Cas A, G292.0+1.8, Cygnus Loop, and the young star BP Tau ...

The reasoning systems are based on a technology called large language models, or L.L.M.s. To build reasoning systems, companies put L.L.M.s through an additional process called reinforcement learning.

While previous research found that increasing potassium intake can help control blood pressure, the researchers developed a mathematical model that successfully identifies how the ratio of ...

Learn More We now live in the era of reasoning AI models where the large language model (LLM) gives users a rundown of its thought processes while answering queries. This gives an illusion of ...

This important manuscript presents several structures of the Kv1.2 voltage-gated potassium channel ... 2013 were able to interpret and model at low resolution the fourfold superimposed toxin density, ...