This is not merely diplomacy—it is a reckoning. Israel’s pan-Turkist gambit unravels For years, Tel Aviv positioned Azerbaijan as a linchpin in its campaign to “contain” Iran, leveraging arms sales ...

The growing collaboration between Turkey and Azerbaijan, framed within the pan-Turkist ideology, continues to fuel tensions in a region where political, economic, and cultural interests are in ...

It is true in Armenia where, a year after the assault on Nagorno-Karabakh and the population displacements that followed, Mr. Erdogan has not abandoned his pan-Turkist dream and still covets the ...

It is also viewed as aligning with Pan-Turkist intellectual Ismail Gaspırali’s motto of “unity in language, work and ideas,” reinforcing the vision of greater Turkic solidarity. In light of ...

and a leading supporter of the pan-Turkist ideology. Adivar argued that she did not need a surname as her family was already a well-known one. Atsiz said it was a sign of a lack of confidence ...

This has fuelled Tehran’s fears that Baku incites ethnonationalist movements among Iranian Azerbaijanis, and alleged pan-Turkist or pan-Azerbaijani policies pursued by Baku have led to the ...

Crimea belongs to Ukraine, and thus so does the Turkish-language literature of the Crimean Tatars. Its foundation was laid in 1883 by the Pan-Turkist politician and intellectual Ismail bey Gasprinsky ...

Its foundation was laid in 1883 by the Pan-Turkist politician and intellectual Ismail bey Gasprinsky (1851-1914) when he founded Terciman, a newspaper that fostered a generation of Crimean Tatar ...

Because Turkey is a covert supporter, a behind-the-scenes partner, who backs Azerbaijan with the aim of uniting it with Central Asia as part of its pan-Turkist plans. Kazakhstan is neither a sincere ...

The movement's founder was the Crimean Tatar intellectual Ismail Gaspirali and drew on other Pan-Turkist movements of the period. But the territory that now makes up Uzbekistan became an important ...

They are trying to present Azerbaijan's success in liberating its territory from occupation as a struggle between Christians and pan-Turkist forces. It is no secret that by Christians we mean the ...