Dental trauma takes form in various ways but commonly affects the anterior dentition. Some anterior trauma involves concussion to a span of teeth, soft tissue and or the alveolar bone. Other times it ...

Goats (Capra hircus) have been domesticated for over 10,000 years. For some, they’re meat. For others, they’re milk producers ...

Dolphins live in all the world’s oceans and even some of the largest freshwater rivers. Like whales, they’re considered ...

Most carnivores have teeth to grasp and eat prey, so marine animals with teeth are not uncommon. Sharks, dolphins, eels, ...

Correct the mesial inclination of the upper right lateral incisor (12). Correct the anterior crossbite with tooth 21. Establish an ideal relationship between upper and lower teeth. Align teeth to ...

42 This could result from a lack of eruption guidance for permanent teeth, which may lead to ectopic eruption and resultant malocclusion 42. According to McDonald and Avery, 5 premature loss of upper ...