The sol-gel process begins with selecting suitable precursors, initiating hydrolysis and condensation reactions, and controlling reaction conditions. Typically, metal alkoxides such as titanium ...

Hydrolysis reactions are the reverse of condensation. In hydrolysis, a larger molecule is broken down into smaller components by the addition of water. This reaction is essential in biological ...

Condensation reactions are a key process in organic chemistry, where two smaller molecules combine to form a larger molecule. Condensation reactions occur when two molecules combine to form a larger ...

These bonds are formed through a condensation reaction that results in the loss of a molecule of water. Essentially, the amino acids need to get “dry” in order to form a protein. Water ...

Palladium-metalated PCN-222 enables the aerobic photo-oxidative cross-condensation of anilines with benzylic amines yielding a series of linear and cyclic imines. The reaction is very efficient under ...

Interestingly, both CMPs showed very high catalytic activity toward Knoevenagel condensation reaction, which was attributed to the inherent pore channels, high specific surface areas and abundant ...

The Thermo Scientific picoSpin 45 NMR spectrometer is a useful tool for teaching through the aldol condensation reaction. In a number of undergraduate organic teaching programs, probably the first ...

The condensation reactions between carbonyl groups (aldehyde, ketone) and N-nucleophiles (primary amine, hydrazide, and aminooxy) undergo spontaneously in physiological conditions, yielding Schiff ...

Scientists have been naming ideas, theorems, discoveries, and so on after other scientists for a very long time (Newton’s laws of motion, anyone?). Chemists are no different. They’ve been ...